Sunday, March 31, 2024

Bauer and Dean Publishers: Making America Modern: Interior Design in the 1930s

1930s interior design

The post-war ranch house was freely adapted and modified in the 1950s and early 1960s. Developers, building suppliers, and architects published pattern books with plans for one-story homes. Frank Lloyd Wright's Prairie Style design quickly became a prototype for mid-century modernism, as seen in this Modified Ranch. International Styles found in commercial buildings were incorporated into residential construction. On the West Coast of the United States, Mid-Century Modernism is often referred to as Desert Modernism, and two developers dominated.

estudio estudio revives a 1930s-era house in mexico city with minimalist details - Designboom

estudio estudio revives a 1930s-era house in mexico city with minimalist details.

Posted: Wed, 14 Jun 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

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Linoleum became the go-to flooring material in the 1930s for its affordability and variety of designs. The aesthetic balance between utility and beauty was crucial, and lighting was meticulously selected, with pendant lights or even chandeliers providing a stately ambiance befitting of the room’s purpose. The 1930s also embraced Modern Design, which brought about a cleaner and more practical aesthetic compared to the ornamental Art Deco. In contrast, the Colonial Revival style honored American heritage with symmetrical facades and decorative shutters, often reflecting a pride in the nation’s history through architectural form. The vibrant world of fashion in the 1930s brought with it a surge of Art Deco influence in home decor, which you’d have seen in everything from skyscrapers to cinemas and homes.

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1930s interior design

In 1931, the Armstrong sunny yellow kitchen offered a cheery contrast to the outside world with its bright and optimistic color. The use of yellow in kitchens became synonymous with the notion of a warm, welcoming space where families could gather. The decade introduced a range of materials and styles that catered to the newly emerging middle-class homeowners, who desired a slice of luxury without the extravagant costs. Traditional design elements, such as wainscoting, crown moldings, and claw-footed furniture, added layers of visual interest and historical significance.

#5 Crane kitchen design, 1930

In the 1930s, aviation had begun to capture the public’s imagination, symbolizing modernity and progress. Kitchens like the 1936 Westinghouse kitchen mirrored this advancement with streamlined designs and a focus on efficiency and technology. Dramatic, glamorous homes depicted in motion pictures translated into everyday decor, helping people dream beyond the Great Depression’s harsh realities. The 1930 Sun Room by Armstrong showcased a blend of comfort and style, embodying a cinematic elegance that homeowners sought to emulate.

Let's look at two prominent furniture styles of the 1930s—Art Deco and Streamline Moderne—and learn about their distinct characteristics. 1939 – Franco Albini designs this desk for himself, two decades before it goes into production for Knoll. To replicate the style of the 1930s without breaking the bank, consider sourcing cost-effective materials reminiscent of that era. The era was a tapestry of design, weaving the luxury of Art Deco with the practicality of new technology.

Homeowners showed incredible ingenuity by repurposing and reusing materials and furniture. Handmade and home-sewn items were not just common but prized, adding a personal touch that the previous decades of mass production had overshadowed. Fabrics for curtains and upholstery featured cheerful, bright patterns—often floral—to contrast against the otherwise somber economic atmosphere.

1930s interior design

Pastels brought softness and light to interiors, with shades of cream, beige, and ivory being particularly popular. The Great Depression, which unfurled itself throughout the 1930s, significantly influenced home interiors. With limited resources, interior design became less about opulence and more about practicality and affordability. Families were making do with what they had, leading to a charming simplicity in home décor. With Ludwig Mies van der Rohe as the last director, Germany’s Bauhaus is closed by the Nazis in 1933.

1935 – Dorothy Draper & Co. redecorates the Mark Hopkins Hotel in San Francisco, and Gerald Summers comes out with a tea trolly. Remember, the concepts honed during the 1930s have proven their durability, allowing you to incorporate elements that have withstood the test of time into your home. Modern designers often tip their hats to the past by reinterpreting the 1930s with a contemporary twist. The streamlined geometry of Art Deco not only reflected technological advances but also represented a departure from the ornate detailing of the past. This is just a showcase of how cleverly picked items set the right tone while not taking away much from the rest of the room. Even if you install a relatively small bookshelf and leather couch in the corner, that will still invoke the right vibes.

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Just as certain colors were popular during this time, so were specific design patterns. Checkered patterns, gingham, polka dots, florals, and designs with fruits and vegetables were often prominently featured in 1930s and 1940s kitchen designs. Paired with the above-mentioned colors, these patterns added to the cheerful, bright feel of the spaces during these decades and reflected the hope that people were striving for in the post-World War II era. The Art Deco movement was a product of the roaring twenties that continued to influence designs into the 1930s.

While wood remained the primary material for furniture, newer materials like Bakelite, chrome, and glass were becoming popular. The waterfall front, an iconic Art Deco design element, was seen on everything from dressers to radios. The allure of the 1930s interior design endures, blending vintage charm with modern sensibilities in a way that continues to capture the imagination. Chinoiserie motifs, including bamboo patterns and intricate lacquer work, were especially popular. You can see the influence of this style in the 1935 Armstrong kitchen with its emphasis on ornamentation balanced with functionality.

Often defined by geometric patterns and motifs, bold jewel tones, and rich material palettes, the interior design style is opulent and decadent. “These days, we probably wouldn’t do a whole authentic Art Deco interior,” adds Jessica Lagrange, founder of the aforementioned eponymous design firm. Chrome and tubular steel were the materials most found in Streamline Moderne furniture. The smooth and sleek surfaces of this design style never used brightly colored patterns or bold designs. At times, contrasting colors like light blue, light green, or light navy were used for the trim. In 1937, Heywood-Wakefield, a furniture company in New England, popularized this style, and it only grew from there.

Characterized by its geometric patterns, bold colors, and luxurious materials, Art Deco architecture presented a modern and opulent facade. In the 1930s, home interiors balanced traditional elegance with the novel flair of modernity. As you explore the quintessential living spaces of this era, you’ll discover a rich tapestry of design elements that defined a decade of style evolution.

To embrace the vintage vibes of the 1930s, look for furniture pieces with these design elements. You can also mix in some Hollywood Regency-inspired pieces, such as mirrored furniture and plush upholstery, to add a touch of glamour to your space. In addition to geometric patterns, 1930s interiors are also known for their use of luxurious materials such as velvet, silk, and satin. These sumptuous fabrics add a sense of luxury and glamour to any room, whether it’s a plush velvet sofa or silk curtains that drape elegantly from the windows. To truly embrace the 1930s aesthetic, look for furniture pieces with sleek lines and curved silhouettes that exude a sense of sophistication and elegance.

After the frenetic and fun 1980s, the 1990s seemed a lot slower and relaxed with the decade bringing a toned-down style that was neutral and simple. The minimalist vibe can be seen in this loft apartment featuring a living room with exposed brick walls, clean lines, and plenty of natural light thanks to floor-to-ceiling windows. Large windows and indoor gardens, hanging plants, wicker furniture, and avocado green appliances were some of the interior design choices of the time.

Saturday, March 30, 2024

1930s House Charm: Reviving Vintage Aesthetics in Modern Homes

1930s interior design

Several mid-20th century architects experimented with triangular shapes, but until the 1950s tent-like A-frame homes were mostly reserved for seasonal vacation dwellings. By then, mid-century modernists were exploring all sorts of unusual roof configurations. For a brief time, odd-looking A-frame styling became popular for upscale houses in trendy neighborhoods.

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7 Legendary Interior Designers Everyone Should Know.

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#2 Armstrong linoleum in English revival style, 1930

This furniture style of the 1930s echoed industrial surfaces and products and reflected the machine age even more so than the Art Deco style. Scientific theories related to ballistics and aviation strongly influenced the Streamline Moderne style. It often resembled machines such as cars and airplanes through its use of symmetrical features. Shapes that resembled teardrops and torpedoes were also used as a sleek aspect of Streamline Moderne.

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During the war, technology developed, allowing for the mass production of furniture at more affordable prices and using materials such as plastic and fiberglass. The country had just entered the Great Depression, which would last through the decade. Basic necessities became the priority, reflected in the move toward a more minimalist, industrial-influenced approach to furnishings.

: Midcentury Modern

In terms of color palette, 1930s interiors often featured bold and contrasting hues. Rich jewel tones like emerald green, sapphire blue, and ruby red were popular choices, along with metallic accents in gold and silver. To bring a touch of retro chic to your space, opt for vibrant colors and metallic finishes that add a sense of opulence and glamour.

1930s interior design

#11 Kitchen design from 1931

Unique 1930's Home Fuses Classical Style and Modern Details for a Haute Bohême Look - The Atlantan Modern Luxury

Unique 1930's Home Fuses Classical Style and Modern Details for a Haute Bohême Look.

Posted: Fri, 26 May 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Just as the anxiety over the arrival of Y2K abated, the country suffered the deadliest terrorist attack in U.S. history on 9/11. Architects and urban designers responded with designs of buildings and public spaces to make people feel more secure and at ease. Likewise, Americans sought safety and comfort in their homes following the attacks. Domed structures are amazingly energy-efficient and hold up especially well during natural disasters. During the 1960s and 1970s, custom-designed dome homes sprouted in sparsely populated areas, like the American Southwest.

Besides appliances, enameled metal tables, sinks, and other kitchen fixtures were also popular. As for materials, the use of marble was not uncommon in more affluent homes, while others might include a mix of natural wood and painted surfaces to create a cozy yet elegant atmosphere. The color and material selections of the 1930s play a significant role in the overall look and feel of the house. A popular color scheme was centered around muted tones, with colors like White Dove providing a neutral backdrop for bolder Art Deco accessories. These single-story homes typically highlighted wide verandas and low-pitched roofs, offering a sense of simplicity and casual living. These homes often feature unique details like wood-paneled interiors, diamond-leaded windows, and in many cases, expansive gardens that hark back to an era when land was more plentiful.

During this time, many Americans suffered economically due to the stock market crash and the loss of millions of investors. Because of this, 1930s interior design was made to reflect the times; advances in the industry, mass production, and technology helped make this possible. Furniture at this time was more affordable for the modern family because of the styles and materials used. The impact of industrialization and the rise of mass production in the 1930s on furniture design was innumerable, with Art Deco and Streamline Moderne being the most popular style.

Accessories are the finishing touches that can truly transform your space into a 1930s-inspired haven. Look for vintage-inspired decor items like mirrored trays, geometric vases, and decorative objects with a touch of glamour. Incorporate plush textiles like velvet and silk for a luxurious feel, and don’t forget to add a few retro touches like antique telephones and gramophones for an extra dose of nostalgia. A table and chair set provided seating for meals, but banquettes were also a popular pick.

Design Influences

During this time, one of the most enduring Charles and Ray Eames lounge chair designs, the plywood LCM featuring metal legs, was produced in Los Angeles. Also notable in the late '40s was the launch of the iconic womb chair by Eero Saarinen, an upholstered and pillow-cushioned chair that hugged the body and sat on a metal frame. Some nod to other styles including English Tudor, Swiss Chalet, Japanese—even, anachronistically, Colonial Revival. Bungalows came from India, sort of—variations of the word existed for hundreds of years before any bungalows showed up in England or the U.S. Long, low buildings with wide verandahs and deeply overhanging eaves, “bunguloues” were temporary and quickly erected shelters, built for Englishmen by native labor in India. Around 1870, the builders of newly fashionable vacation houses on the English seacoast referred to them as “bungalows,” giving them an exotic, rough-and-ready image.

The 1930s principles of design also revolved around creating comfortable spaces that radiated warmth while being practical. Soft, inviting color palettes allowed for timeless elegance, which could be enjoyed daily without being too extravagant. The aesthetic was all about sleek, geometric forms blended with luxury materials like mirrors, chrome, and glass, creating a stylish escape from the everyday. While many households couldn’t afford the extravagance of Art Deco, the style left a lasting mark on the design sensibilities of the time.

From mirrored furniture to lacquered finishes, these decorative elements added a sense of sophistication and elegance to any room. To recreate the glamour of 1930s interiors in your own home, look for accessories like mirrored trays, gilded frames, and decorative vases that will add a touch of old Hollywood glamour to your space. During the 1930s, interior designers like Elsie de Wolfe and Dorothy Draper significantly influenced the design landscape.

Adopting Craftsman-like decor, the interiors of A-frames are filled with wood beams, stone fireplaces, and often floor to ceiling windows. Deep emerald greens, sapphire blues, and ruby reds were commonly used in interior design during this time. To capture the vintage vibes of the 1930s in your own home, consider using these rich hues on your walls, furniture, and Accessories. In architecture, art deco featured synthetic and industrial elements and relied heavily on materials like stucco, concrete, and steel. The design found its way into homes and was especially easy to spot in living rooms. Film set designers also reflected the trend, featuring sets that incorporated many elements of art deco.

In the early 1930s, investment and consumer spending dropped, which caused steep declines in employment and industrial output. The Great Depression reached its lowest point in 1933 when fifteen million Americans were unemployed and around 50% of the banks had failed. These themes gave interiors a sense of worldliness and sophistication at a time when international travel was a luxury few could afford.

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